Daugiau apie tai – TV3 Žiniose.
2023-iais į prieš Nekilnojamojo turto mokestį nukreiptą protestą reikšti nepasitenkinimo atėjo daugiau nei pora tūkstančių žmonių. Tada Ingridos Šimonytės Vyriausybė nuolat kartojo, kad mokestis nebus didelė našta gyventojams, tačiau protesto dalyviai valdžia netikėjo. Susirinkusieji tada mokestį vadino Trojos arkliu, kurį priėmus mokesčio tarifai bėgant laikui tik didėtų.
Nori apmokestinti daugiau žmonių
Socialdemokratai nori kartoti įstrigusį konservatorių žygį ir bandys daugiau žmonių apmokestinti nekilnojamojo turto mokesčiu. Pasak Juozo Oleko, planuojamoje reformoje valdantieji nori plėsti šio mokesčio bazę, kas reikštų, kad mokestį mokėtų daugiau gyventojų, nei moka dabar. Šiuo metu nekilnojamasis turtas apmokestinamas nuo 150 tūkst. eurų ribos.
„Sumažinama riba pagal kurią anksčiau buvo mokami pirminiai mokėjimai už nekilnojamąjį turtą iki mažesnės ribos, todėl tas ratas išsiplečia“, – aiškino socialdemokratų partijos valdybos narys J. Olekas.
Premjeras Gintautas Paluckas kol kas visas savo kolegų kalbas apie Nekilnojamojo turto mokestį vadina nepagrįstomis.
„Dėl Nekilnojamojo turto mokesčio tai yra absoliučios spekuliacijos. Tikrai nėra pasirinktas joks būdas ar metodas. Pirmiausia šnekėsime koalicijos taryboje. Šiandien minėti apskritai bet kokius tarifus, ribas ar turto vertes yra laužymai iš piršto“, – tikino ministras pirmininkas.
Lietuva anksčiau Europos Komisijai įsipareigojo keisti Nekilnojamojo turto mokestį. Jei to nepadarys, valstybė rizikuoja prarasti dalį europinio finansavimo.
„Čia turim atskirti, koks yra tikslas. Ar tikslas yra padaryti mokesčių sistemą teisingesnę, įsiklausyti į Europos Komisijos rekomendacijas ir kažką šituo klausimu padaryti, ar pajamų prigeneruoti daugiau. Jeigu tikslas yra pirmas, tai, matyt, yra geras variantas. Jeigu tikslas yra antras, nėra prasmės to imtis, nes tai nesukurs papildomų pajamų į biudžetą“, – dėstė „Citadele“ ekonomistas Aleksandras Izgorodinas.
Vyriausybė kol kas neatskleidžia, kaip konkrečiai galėtų keistis gyventojų pajamų, pelno mokesčiai, nors apie tai reguliariai politikai viešai užsimena. Tiesa, jau dabar aišku, kad nesutarimų tarp valdančiųjų bus, pavyzdžiui, dėl pelno mokesčio.
„Kalbant apie juridinių asmenų pelno mokestį, jis tikrai galėtų būti 1 ar 2 procentais didesnis ir tai mūsų verslo konkurencingumo niekaip nemažintų“, – tikino G. Paluckas.
„Kategoriškai aš esu prieš. Jau esu sakęs, kad pelno mokesčio didinimas turės priešingą reakciją“, – rėžė partijos „Nemuno aušra“ pirmininkas Remigijus Žemaitaitis.
Esą pakeitimai nebus drastiški
Pelno mokesčio didinimą atsargiai vertina ir ekonomistai.
„Mes konkuruojame su kitomis Baltijos šalių kaimynėmis ir Lenkija, tai tas mūsų verslo apmokestinimo modelis turi išlikti konkurencingas“, – pabrėžė „Šiaulių banko“ grupės ekonomistė Indrė Genytė-Pikčienė.
Ekonomistai atsargiai vertina ir valdančiųjų kalbas apie progresinius mokesčius, kai uždirbantys, turintys daugiau turto, moka daugiau.
„Ar nebus to progresinio laipto kartelė nuleista tiek, kad paliestų viduriniosios klasės segmentą. Reikia pripažinti, kad Lietuva turi savo viduriniąją klasę stiprinti“, – retoriškai klausė I. Genytė-Pikčienė.
„Galbūt reikėtų kaip tik užtikrinti tą momentą, kad pats brangiausias, turtingiausias NT būtų apmokestintas, ir ten galbūt reikėtų didinti procentą, bet neiti tuo keliu, kad už NT turi mokėti visiškai visi“, – įsitikinęs A. Izgorodinas.
„Pasistengsime, kad tos korekcijos, tie pakeitimai nebūtų nei drakoniški, nei radikalūs“, – žadėjo G. Paluckas.
Po koalicijos tarybos valdantieji pareiškė apie naujos darbo grupės sukūrimą, kuri kartu su Finansų ministerija parengs galutinius mokesčių pakeitimus. Saulius Skvernelis pasakojo, kad koalicijos taryboje pristatyti Finansų ministerijos siūlymai jam neužkliuvo.
„Kol kas tai, kas buvo pateikta: nieko drakoniško, nieko drastiško“, – teigė Seimo pirmininkas.
Lietuva siekia surinkti daugiau papildomų lėšų, kad iki 2030-ųjų būtų suformuota nacionalinė divizija, pasirengta priimti vokiečių brigadą.
Daugiau apie tai – aukščiau esančiame vaizdo įraše.
Visas TV3 Žinias žiūrėkite čia:
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